Links have been at the heart of many search engine optimization controversies.
If you have your own websites, there will be all sorts of people asking you to place a link to their site on your site. You have been approached by all and sundry, and they all want to swap links. Every one out there believes that getting links is the be-all and end-all of search engine optimization.
On the one hand I have to agree that of all components of SEO links are the biggest one, on the other, I am not comfortable with some of the methods used. And to add to the already grey area of buying links for the purpose of altering your search engine ranking is a directive from a major search engine, the most major one actually, that they will be penalizing links that scam search engines!
So, let us look at some of the basics of getting links that will, quite likely, be the smart way to get links.
First of all, I think that it is not natural to have many sites giving you sitewides. Why would a normal site want to give you a link from all of its pages? Ok, for a coupe of sites there might be some reason, but for the most part it is unnatural. What this means is that, if you buy links, buy them on a specific page, probably the homepage, and not on all pages of a site.
Second, make sure that the sites linking to you are of all types. If your link building campaign revolves only around directory submission, or article marketing, or high PR pages, or the like, search engines might start seeing a pattern and devalue your links.
Third, make sure that your links are not just dumped on a search engine, unless your destination page is newsy. I am not saying that getting a thousand links in a week is too many. But a thousand links in one week and close to no links for the next few weeks might look strange.
Fourth, and this one is well known, make sure that you are not being linked to from a page that is a link farm.
Fifth, ensure that your links look like natural links. How would that be? Well, on the one hand, try to have varying text in the link (this text is called the anchor text). On the other, you can try and get links to the index and other pages. This will make the links appear "natural."
Sixth, focus on the topic or theme of the page that is linking to you. Focused links are quite likely more valuable. But do not focus manically on this. Unrelated links have value too. But the one thing that you should avoid is getting links from pages that link to a lot of "bad" pages. True you cannot control who links to you. But at least avoid knowingly getting links from "bad neighborhoods."
The seventh point would be to stay away from getting into a program for reciprocal linkage. Reciprocal linkage is common in the world of blogs and may not be the poison pills that they are often known to be. In small doses they might be tolerable, but do not reciprocals become a big part of your link portfolio. Surely you would not like to have the reputation of a spammer.
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